Austin DWI
Driving while intoxicated, see Driving under the influence
Driving while impaired
Driving Without Insurance
Dance With Intensity (PC game)
Danish West Indies
Diffusion-weighted imaging
Direct water injection
Disaster Welfare Inquiry
Drinking Water Inspectorate
Deal With It!
Not every DWI offender is alcoholic, but most hard core repeat offenders are alcohol dependent. And hard core repeat offenders are involved in the majority of alcohol-related traffic fatalities. The emphasis of DWI courts is on reducing drunk driving by treating one of its major causes, alcoholism.
Those who want DWI court treatment are required to abstain from alcoholic beverages. Some must wear a device that permits their blood alcohol concentration (BAC) levels to be monitored at least once a day.
It appears that DWI courts may be effective. In one of the first such courts, started in 1997, the recidivism rate has fallen from about 45% down to only 13.5%. The head of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Dr. Jeffrey Runge, is promoting DWI courts as a major way to reduce impaired and drunk driving.
Currently there are only about 60 DWI courts in the United States. New York State, and possibly other states, has a drug court system and DWI offenders are often accepted into the drug court programs.
After a DUI arrest in Alexandria, Virginia on May 1, 2008, he announced on his official website on May 20 that he had chosen to serve out the remainder of his term, which ended on January 3, 2009, but decided not to run for re-election.
Early life, education and family
Fossella was born on Staten Island into a Roman Catholic family of Irish and Italian descent. Fossella's great-grandfather, James A. O'Leary, represented Staten Island in Congress from 1935 to 1944. One of his uncles, Frank Fossella, was a prominent Staten Island Democrat who was a City Council member for four years, ending in 1985.[4] His father served in various appointed positions in the city administrations of Democratic Mayors Edward I. Koch and Abraham D. Beame, then became a successful construction engineer.[5]
Fossella, the fourth of seven children, was a basketball player at Monsignor Farrell High School, where he got his first political experience in the student council. He briefly played violin and percussion with the Christian pop band Sonseed. He attended Iona College in New Rochelle, then transferred to the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, where he received a Bachelor of Science degree in economics in 1987.[5] At Penn, he was a member of the Sigma Phi Epsilon fraternity.
After college, Fossella worked as a management consultant at the accounting firm Deloitte & Touche. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu was the second largest campaign contributor to Fossella in the 2006 campaign cycle ([4]) and is among the largest contributors in the 2008 campaign cycle ([5])
Fossella then attended law school.[5] He received a Juris Doctor from the Fordham University School of Law in 1993, and worked as an associate at a medical malpractice defense law firm Schiavetti Begos & Nicholson.
In 1990, Fossella married Mary Patricia Rowan. They have three children and live in the Great Kills neighborhood on Staten Island. Fossella also had a daughter out-of-wedlock in 2005 with retired Lt. Col. Laura Fay.
New York City Council
Early political work; election
Fossella was a political protégé of Michael J. Petrides, a member of the city's School Board and a Staten Island political strategist. In 1990, Fossella changed his voter registration from the Democratic Party to become the family's first Republican. "I found myself voting more and more for Republicans," he said in 1997. "For the most part, my family reacted well. But still, I would love to have been a fly on the wall."[5]Under Petrides' guidance, he joined the 1992 re-election campaign of Staten Island Congresswoman Susan Molinari and, in 1993, the mayoral campaign of Rudy Giuliani.
Fossella's political career began in April 1994, when he won a special election to the New York City Council, representing Staten Island's South Shore and Mid-Island section. He replaced Councilman Alfred C. Cerullo 3d, who had left to become Commissioner of Consumer Affairs in the Rudy Giuliani administration. Fossella spent $92,000 in the election, in which he had five opponents.[7]
In November 1994, Fossella was reelected to the remaining three years of Cerullo's term, defeating Democrat Rosemarie Mangano. He served on the Council until November 1997.
Council initiatives
Fossella's council initiatives included:
Authoring the legislation that led to the agreement to permanently close the Fresh Kills Landfill
Conceiving the idea of the South Richmond Rezoning Study, a comprehensive rezoning initiative on Staten Island
Securing funding for the construction of P.S. 56 and P.S. 6, the first new schools to be built on Staten Island in over a decade.
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The Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) is a department of the government of the state of Texas. The DPS is responsible for statewide law enforcement and vehicle regulation. The Public Safety Commission oversees the DPS. Its five members are appointed by the Governor of Texas and confirmed by the Texas Senate, to serve without pay for staggered, six-year terms. The commission formulates plans and policies for enforcing criminal, traffic and safety laws, for preventing and detecting crime, for apprehending law violators and for educating citizens about laws and public safety. The DPS Director and Assistant Director report to the Commission. The Director's staff includes the interim Director, Stanley E. Clark, who holds the rank of Colonel, and interim Assistant Director Lamar Beckworth, who holds the rank of Lt. Colonel.
The agency is headquartered at 5805 North Lamar Boulevard in Austin
Administration
The Administration Division maintains DPS property, provides training to other divisions, and operates the Crime Records Service. The Crime Records Service maintains criminal justice information and issues concealed handgun licenses.
Criminal Law Enforcement
The Criminal Law Enforcement Division focuses on drug trafficking, organized crime, and motor vehicle theft. The division also provides crime lab services to other law enforcement agencies.
Driver License
The Driver License Division is responsible for the issuing and revocation of Texas driver's licenses.
Texas Highway Patrol
The Texas Highway Patrol (formerly the Traffic Law Enforcement Division) is the division most frequently seen by citizens. Troopers of the highway patrol are responsible for enforcing traffic and criminal law, usually in unincorporated areas, and serve as the Texas state police. State troopers also serve in management and administrative positions at Driver License Division offices. Every division office has at least 2 uniformed troopers assigned to it.
Texas Rangers
Probably the most well-known division of the DPS is the Texas Rangers. Rangers are responsible for state-level criminal investigation, among other duties.
Governor's Division of Emergency Management
The Division of Emergency Management is responsible for coordinating statewide emergency planning and response. Typical emergencies are weather-related (hurricanes, floods, tornadoes), but the DEM also has responsibility for containing outbreaks of infectious disease and containment of hazardous materials. The DEM is also responsible for administering Texas' AMBER Alert network.
The prison system began as a single institution, located in Huntsville. The Department was and still is the only state agency based outside the capital of Austin. A second prison facility, Rusk Penitentiary, began receiving convicts in January 1883.[5]
Various administrative changes regarding the organization of the managing board of the department occurred over the next one hundred years.[5] In 1989, the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and the Board of Criminal Justice were created. The Board is composed of nine members appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate to six year overlapping terms. This new agency absorbed the functions of many state agencies.
Correctional Institutions Division
Parole Division
Community Justice Assistance Division
The Texas Attorney General is the chief legal officer of the State of Texas.
The department has offices at the William P. Clements State Office Building at 300 West 15th Street in Austin.
The attorney general is elected to a four-year term. The current attorney general of Texas is Greg Abbott (Republican), in office since December 2, 2002.
To fulfill these responsibilities, the Office of the Attorney General serves as legal counsel to all boards and agencies of state government, issues legal opinions when requested by the governor, heads of state agencies and other officials and agencies as provided by Texas statutes, sits as an ex-officio member of state committees and commissions, and defends challenges to state laws and suits against both state agencies and individual employees of the state. These duties include representing the Director of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice in appeals from criminal convictions in federal courts. The Office of the Attorney General is also a law enforcement agency and employs a staff of sworn peace officers investigating special classes of offenses, pursuing fugitives, and conducting investigations at the requests of local prosecutors. The office is also charged with proceedings to secure child support and the investigation of Medicaid fraud.